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The Centeno-Schultz Blog

Degenerating Meniscus

Degenerating meniscus is a common issue, particularly in aging populations, that can lead to significant knee pain and impaired mobility. This condition often arises from wear and tear over time, resulting in the breakdown of the meniscal cartilage, which is crucial in cushioning and stabilizing the knee joint.  Early detection and appropriate management are key … Continued

All You Need to Know about the L4 Vertebra

The L4 vertebra is one of the five vertebrae in the lower back, located just above the sacrum. It plays a crucial role in supporting the upper body’s weight and enabling movement. Injury or degenerative changes that affect the L4 vertebra can lead to chronic pain and mobility issues.  Many patients often rely on medications … Continued

Spinal Fusion Recovery: What to Expect

Navigating spinal fusion recovery can be a daunting prospect, given its impact on daily life and mobility. Understanding what to expect during this process is crucial for individuals undergoing this procedure. In this article, we’ll explore the typical timeline, challenges, and strategies for managing recovery after spinal fusion surgery, providing insights to help individuals prepare … Continued

Back Cracking: The Truth of What’s Actually Happening in Your Body

Back cracking is a phenomenon that many people experience, often eliciting both curiosity and concern. Whether it’s the satisfying pop from a morning stretch or the deliberate twist during a yoga session, the sound and sensation of cracking your back can be oddly gratifying.  But what exactly is happening inside your body when you hear … Continued
L 4/5 Fusion

Back Fusion

Spinal fusion, also known as back fusion, is a surgical procedure designed to help severe spinal instability that causes severe pain or nerve injuries. It involves permanently connecting two or more vertebrae in your spine to eliminate motion between them.  This article will delve into the intricacies of spinal fusion, exploring the reasons behind the … Continued

Understanding the Normal Curvature of the Spine 

The human spine, a marvel of engineering, is not a straight column but rather a structure with gentle curves. These natural curves are essential for maintaining balance, allowing flexibility, and absorbing the shock of movement. The spine’s curvature plays a critical role in overall health, influencing posture, mobility, and the function of the nervous system.  … Continued

8 Golfer’s Elbow Exercises That Can Ease Your Symptoms

One of the main treatment options for a golfer’s elbow is physical therapy combined with a home exercise program. It involves specific golfer’s elbow exercises that will ease the symptoms of pain, weakness, and stiffness of the elbow.  You can read more about what causes Medial Epicondylitis, aka golfer’s elbow or common flexor tendinosis, and … Continued

What Is Golfer’s Knee, And What Can I Do About It?

The nature of golf is such that both the backswing and downswing affect the knee. The entire swing takes a little over one second. However, it can exert a force of 4 times the body weight on the front knee and 3 times the weight on the back knee (1). This makes knee injuries just as … Continued

What You Should Know About TMJ Headaches

Temporomandibular joint (TMJ) headaches are associated with dysfunction or issues in the temporomandibular joint, which connects the jawbone to the skull. The TMJ serves as the hinge that connects the jawbone to the skull, allowing for essential functions such as chewing, speaking, and yawning. It is a complex joint involving muscles, ligaments, and the jawbone, … Continued
A person doing a doorway stretch.

10 Best Shoulder Physical Therapy Exercises to Ease the Pain

Physical therapists often recommend specific exercises to alleviate shoulder pain, recognizing their effectiveness in both treating and preventing shoulder issues. These exercises, designed to enhance strength, flexibility, and mobility, can be a key component of a pain management strategy. Moreover, the ability to perform these exercises at home makes them a convenient option for patients … Continued